What Is Another Name for Microphone Cables?
1. Introduction
When you need a cable to connect a microphone to an audio recorder, you might search online for suppliers.
However, searching for “microphone cables” typically yields XLR cables or 3.5mm cables—not what you’re looking for.
So, what is another name for microphone cables?
How can I find the specific microphone cable I need?
I’ll answer these questions in this article.
2. What Is a Microphone Cable?
First, let’s understand what a microphone cable is.
A microphone cable typically refers to the cable used to connect a microphone to audio equipment.
For example: microphone to amplifier, mixing console, recorder, etc.
These cables usually feature TRS, XLR, or RCA connectors.
Common Structure (Balanced Audio Cable)
Microphone cables commonly feature a 2-conductor design with twisted pairs (to prevent noise).
Each conductor carries one channel (left or right).
The cable gauge ranges from 22 AWG to 26 AWG.
These cables feature shielding, typically a copper braid shield.
In complex environments, a copper braid + aluminum shield combination may be used for enhanced signal protection.
Why XLR Is Widely Used in Professional Audio
XLR connectors are popular in professional audio applications.
The 3-pin XLR cable for balanced audio signals is most common due to its superior noise suppression, compatibility, and safety.
RCA connectors often suffer from ground interference issues.
For details, refer to this article.
3. Common Alternative Names for Microphone Cables
Here’s a summary of common alternative names for microphone cables:
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Balanced Audio Cable
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RCA Cable
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TRS Cable
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AES/EBU Cable (AES-3 Cable)
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Mic Cable
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Twisted Shield Cable (this term is more cable-specific)
3.1 Balanced Audio Cable
This term encompasses XLR Cable, AES/EBU Cable, Mic Cable, and similar designations.
3.2 XLR / RCA / TRS Cable
XLR RCA TRS cable—these names emphasize the connector types featured on microphone cables.
3.3 AES/EBU Cable (AES3 Cable)
AES: Audio Engineering Society
EBU: European Broadcasting Union
The AES/EBU abbreviation indicates this cable meets industry standards.
With 110 ohm impedance, it transmits signals over 100 meters. This is a high-standard cable.
3.4 Mic Cable
Well, this is just an abbreviation—nothing more to say.
3.5 Twisted Shield Cable
Twisted shielded cable is more commonly used in professional cable circles.
If you’re shopping for a link cable, searching by this term might be more effective.
However, be aware that sellers might not recognize the cable model you need.
You may need to specify “2 core, 22 AWG ~ 26 AWG.”
5. How to Choose the Right Microphone Cable
5.1 Conductor and Shielding Structure
Conductor:
A conductor gauge between 22–24 AWG is sufficient.
This ensures both sound quality and cable portability.
Shielding Structure:
Professional-grade microphone cables should ideally feature dual-layer shielding: copper braid + aluminum foil shield.
Some professional manufacturers specify the copper braid structure.
For example, “128/0.1” indicates the copper braid shielding consists of 128 strands of 0.1mm copper wire.
A higher number of strands generally indicates superior shielding performance.
A 96/0.1 copper braid is enough for most environments.
5.2 Flexibility and Durability
The cable jacket significantly impacts flexibility and durability.
While specifications often list PVC jackets, note that PVC varies in quality.
Recycled PVC may degrade within a year, developing a sticky, stiff surface.
High-quality PVC resists oil, withstands dragging, and remains flexible, extending cable lifespan.
6. Conclusion
Returning to the opening question:
If I need a straight-through connection between a microphone and recorder without connectors on either end, how should I search or describe the product to a vendor?
Simply specify:
Twisted shield cable, 2 cores, 22 AWG – 24 AWG.
For a higher-quality microphone cable, consider Canare’s StarQuard Microphone Cable.
Their cables feature excellent build quality with integrated kevlar reinforcement.
If you’re seeking cost-effective or custom microphone cables, feel free to contact TouryCable.
We believe we can be an excellent audio cable supplier for your needs.